Polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane bioreactors show promise as a viable technology for the treatment of wastewater. These systems leverage a membrane separation process pollutants from agricultural wastewater streams, offering several strengths. A comprehensive performance evaluation of PVDF

Nanobubbles, intriguing structures with unique physicochemical properties, have garnered significant attention in recent times. These microscopic bubbles of gas contained within a solution exhibit remarkable stability and impact various phenomena in diverse sectors. Generating and analyzing nanobubb